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目录
1 英语
1.1 其他形式
1.2 词源
1.3 发音
1.4 动词
1.4.1 变位
1.5 名词
1.6 叹词
1.6.1 近义词
1.7 副词
1.7.1 衍生词汇
1.7.2 相关词汇
1.8 助词
1.9 参考资料
1.10 延伸阅读
1.11 异序词
2 丹麦语
2.1 词源
2.2 助词
3 低地苏格兰语
3.1 其他形式
3.2 词源
3.3 动词
英语[编辑]
英語維基百科有一篇文章關於:fuck
其他形式[编辑]
f##k, f#$k, f#%k, f#*k, f#@k, f***, f**k, f*ck, f--k, f@%k, fck, fk, fu#k, fu$k, fu*k, fu-k, fu...k, fu@k, fu©k, fvck, f—k (受到审查删减)
F-bomb, F-word (委婉)
fuk, fuq, phuck (故意误拼)
uckfay (隐语)
词源[编辑]
源自中古英語 *fukken[1]，可能源自日耳曼語族：源自古英語 *fuccian或古諾爾斯語 *fukka，两者均源自原始日耳曼語 *fukkōną，源自原始印歐語 *pewǵ- (“击，打，刺”)。对比windfucker及其有争议的词源。 可能在772年时可考于一提到了一处地名Fuccerham的章程内，其可能意为“肏者之家”或“肏者之牧场”；1278年时出现于某记录中的“John le Fucker”可能不过为“Fulcher”的变体，类似“Fucher”、“Foker”等形式。[2]在英语的所有发展阶段中，本词最早明确使用于与性有关的语境内可能是英国柴郡的一个1310年12月8日的法庭文件内，其提到了一个叫做“Roger Fuckebythenavel”的男子（可能是半开玩笑，或者暗指其有淫乱行为）。[3][4]本词1598年首次出现在词典内。[5] 低地蘇格蘭語 fuk/fuck可考记录出现较早，可能进一步佐证了其源自北日耳曼/斯堪的纳维亚的词源理论。进入16世纪后，本词开始被频繁使用，接替了jape和sard并广泛取代了swive。[2] 大量基于民间词源理论的逆构词，比如fornication under consent of the king和for unlawful carnal knowledge，均不实。 义项10源自相关词义feck。 发音[编辑] (標準英音、美國) IPA(幫助)：/fʌk/, [fʌkʰ] (英国北部) IPA(幫助)：/fʊk/ （美国）音频（文檔） （英国）音频（文檔） （英国）音频（文檔） 韻部：-ʌk, -ʊk 动词[编辑]fuck (第三人稱單數簡單現在時 fucks，現在分詞 fucking，一般過去時及過去分詞 fucked) (粗俗, 口語, 不及物) 幹，肏 （性交） 近義詞： bang、do it、eff、have sex、hump、screw、shag；亦參見Thesaurus:copulate Fighting for peace is like fucking for virginity.为了和平而打仗就像为了贞洁而打炮。 (粗俗, 口語, 及物) 幹，肏 （与某人性交） 近義詞： bang、eff、give someone one、hump、ream、screw、shag；亦參見Thesaurus:copulate with 1991，Ted Tally， The Silence of the Lambs, 台词角色Jame "Buffalo Bill" Gumb (Ted Levine):Would you fuck me? I'd fuck me. I'd fuck me hard. I'd fuck me so hard.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2007，Lionel Shriver， The post-birthday world, →ISBN:She wanted to fuck him more than she had ever wanted to fuck any man in her life.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2018年5月6日，“Rudy Giuliani”，出自 Last Week Tonight with John Oliver，季数5，集数10, HBO:They’re both New Yorkers coasting on their reputations, they’ve both had three marriages, neither of them can shut up when in front of a camera, and perhaps most importantly, they both want to fuck Ivanka, which-which is weird for Trump because Ivanka is in his family, and it’s weird for Giuliani because she isn’t.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） (粗俗, 口語, 及物) 幹，肏，插入 （使用阴茎，假阴茎插入某人身上的孔、腔或乳沟等） 2006，Rachel Kramer Bussel， Glamour Girls: Femme/Femme Erotica:She shoved them up and together, pushing into me, forcing my foot to fuck her tits harder and harder while gasping as if I was shoving it deep into her body...（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2019年9月25日，April Lust， Outlaw in Black: A Dark Contemporary Bad Boy Motorcycle Club Romance，E-Book Publishing World Inc.:Her pussy had never taken this much cock in her entire life. […] Xander took the hint and began fucking her mouth with his fingers, moving both hands to the same rhythm while his cock gained even more speed and started moving the couch back a few inches with every push. […]（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） We decided to switch things around and have him fuck me tonight.我们决定互换一下，让他今晚插我。 fuck me in the ass, really fuck my ass肏我屁股，快肏我屁股 A skinny, boyish-looking guy getting fucked by a huge muscle man.瘦得像小孩的男人被大块头肌肉男插入 (粗俗, 口語) 幹翻，使...吃苦头 I'm afraid they're gonna fuck you on this one.我觉得他们在这件事上会让你没有好果子吃。 (粗俗, 口語) 让...上当，诈骗 I got fucked at the used car lot.我在二手车市场被骗了。 (粗俗, 口語, 經常貶義) 屌，肏 （用于表达强烈的不满、鄙视。） 近義詞： bugger、eff、to hell with、screw Fuck those jerks, and fuck their stupid rules!去他妈的这帮王八蛋，他们都是什么傻逼规则！ 1983年12月9日， Scarface, 台词角色Tony Montana (Al Pacino):Fuck the fuckin' Diaz Brothers, I bury those cockroaches!（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2010，Tim Minchin （作曲），“The Pope Song”[1]:If he covered for a single motherfucker who's a kiddy-fucker, / fuck the motherfucker, he's as evil as the rapist.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2010年8月19日，“Fuck You”, 演唱：Cee Lo Green:I see you driving 'round town with the girl I love / and I'm like, "Fuck you!"（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） (粗俗, 口語, 常与up连用) 破坏，毁掉 近義詞： annihilate、obliterate、ruin；亦參見Thesaurus:destroy 2001，Colson Whitehead， John Henry Days:Goodman says he wants him to come in tomorrow and Moses is so afraid he's fucked up his chance again that he says yeah...（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2004，S. Andrew Swann， Hostile Takeover[2]:She knew something had fucked the plan when she grabbed the headset off the door.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2002，Peter Hawes， Royce, Royce, the people's choice[3]:Here we are a mile out to sea and you've fucked the motor.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2016，John Peaseland， Astrum Vermis[4]:The symbols, all warnings of impending doom, might well have read: “You have fucked the engine, you arsehole.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） (粗俗, 口語) 使用于动词短语：fuck with (“乱玩；戏耍，戏弄”)。 近義詞： mess、toy 2006，Kilian Betlach， This Feels Like A Riot Looks:They couldn't hear a single note Ted was playing and the sound guy kept yelling at them to stop fucking with the levels so he could make adjustments.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） (粗俗, 及物, comedy) 嘲弄，取笑 (口語, 粗俗, 及物, 愛爾蘭, 蘇格蘭) （生气地）扔，丢 近義詞： feck He fucked the dirty cloth out the window.他把脏衣服丢出了窗外。 She fucked her mobile at his head in anger.她生气地把手机砸到他头上。 (新加坡, 粗俗, 軍事俚語) 臭骂 The sergeant fucked me upside down.中士把我骂的狗血淋头。 (口語, 粗俗, 不及物) 很棒，很屌 2022，“Snack Video Games”，出自 Last Week Tonight with John Oliver[5]:It's true. For 6 weeks in 1996, Chex Cereal fucked.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 变位[编辑] fuck 的變位 不定式 fuck 現在分詞 fucking 過去分詞 fucked 一般 進行 完成 完成進行 現在時 I fuck we fuck I am fucking we are fucking I have fucked we have fucked I have been fucking we have been fucking you fuck you fuck you are fucking you are fucking you have fucked you have fucked you have been fucking you have been fucking he fucks they fuck he is fucking they are fucking he has fucked they have fucked he has been fucking they have been fucking 過去式 I fucked we fucked I was fucking we were fucking I had fucked we had fucked I had been fucking we had been fucking you fucked you fucked you were fucking you were fucking you had fucked you had fucked you had been fucking you had been fucking he fucked they fucked he was fucking they were fucking he had fucked they had fucked he had been fucking they had been fucking 將來時 I will fuck we will fuck I will be fucking we will be fucking I will have fucked we will have fucked I will have been fucking we will have been fucking you will fuck you will fuck you will be fucking you will be fucking you will have fucked you will have fucked you will have been fucking you will have been fucking he will fuck they will fuck he will be fucking they will be fucking he will have fucked they will have fucked he will have been fucking they will have been fucking 條件式 I would fuck we would fuck I would be fucking we would be fucking I would have fucked we would have fucked I would have been fucking we would have been fucking you would fuck you would fuck you would be fucking you would be fucking you would have fucked you would have fucked you would have been fucking you would have been fucking he would fuck they would fuck he would be fucking they would be fucking he would have fucked they would have fucked he would have been fucking they would have been fucking 命令式 fuck 名词[编辑]fuck (複數 fucks) (粗俗, 口語) 肏，幹，做爱 近義詞： 參見Thesaurus:copulation 1975, Alexander Buzo, Tom, page 11: No, but I've got a film of a couple of crocodiles having a fuck. 2001, Thomas Kelly, The Rackets, MysteriousPress.com (2012), ISBN 9781453247341, unnumbered page: He could count on a good fuck with Lorene later on. 2012, Heather Rutman, The Girl's Guide to Depravity: How to Get Laid Without Getting Screwed, Running Press (2012), ISBN 9780762445356, unnumbered page: Are guys so intimidated by a girl who's totally blunt about the fact that she just wants a good fuck that they can't perform? (粗俗, 口語) 性伴侣 （常指随便的关系） 近義詞： 參見Thesaurus:sexual partner 1999，Joe Eszterhas， Basic Instinct, 台词角色Nick Curran (Michael Douglas):Let me ask you something, Rocky, man to man. I think she's the fuck of the century, what do you think?（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2005, Jaid Black, Strictly Taboo, Berkley Sensations (2005), ISBN 9780425202456, unnumbered page: In his mind, she was probably just another fuck, but in hers it had meant so much more than that. 2005，Etgar Keret， The Nimrod Flip-Out:If he's a lousy fuck, I can at least say I had a lousy fuck, and if he's a great fuck, well that's even better...（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2008, Nicole Galland, Crossed, Harper (2008), ISBN 9780060841805, page 32: “He'd rather have his favorite fuck with him on the greatest adventure of his life than pay money to lie with ugly strangers. Template:… (粗俗, 口語) 混蛋，王八蛋，狗东西 近義詞： dickhead；亦參見Thesaurus:jerk 1965，Gershon Legman， Rationale of the Dirty Joke: An Analysis of Sexual Humor:Finally he gets up his courage, crosses over to her and says in her ear, "Hello, Beautiful. Whaddya say to a little fuck?" She measures him coolly with her eyes. "Hello, little fuck."（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 2002，Robert Williams， The Remembrance:She used to be a secretary but then she realized that she could run a business a hell of a lot better than those stupid fucks could.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） (粗俗, 口語) 理睬 近義詞： shit I don't give a fuck.关我他妈什么事。 2017，BioWare， Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction)，Redwood City:Electronic Arts, OCLC 1261299044, PC, scene: Elaaden:Ryder: You know, it's hard to calculate how few fucks I give about Tann's opinion.（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） 叹词[编辑]fuck (極度粗俗) 肏，屌 （喘气时半不自觉发出的声音。） (粗俗, 口語) 靠，妈的 （表达沮丧和不满。） 近義詞： fark、feck、fook、frick、fsck；亦參見Thesaurus:dammit Oh, fuck! We left the back door unlocked.我肏！我们没锁后门。 Fuck! Why do you have to be so difficult all the time?妈的！你一定要这么刁难人吗？ Oh, fuck! I forgot to pay that parking ticket and now they want me to appear in court!我靠！我忘记付那张停车票，现在他们想告我！ (粗俗, 口語) 靠，妈的 （表达惊喜。） 近義詞： 參見Thesaurus:wow Fuck! That movie was good!我叼！那电影真好看！ 近义词[编辑] motherfucker 副词[编辑]fuck (無比較級) (粗俗, 口語) 用来加强“yes”或“no”的语气。 近義詞： hell、god、shit、heck Do you censor your swearing? – Fuck no.你会删减你的脏话吗？ — 删个卵。 衍生词汇[编辑] befuckFIGJAMfooforefuckfrickfrigFTWFUBARfuck 12fuckablefuckednessfuckeefuckerfuckingfuckityfucknessfucksorefuglyf wordmisfuckmofosnafusofa kingSTFUsweet F AuckfayWTF 复合词assfuckbuttfuckchucklefuckclusterfuckfanfuckingtasticfor fuck's sakefresh fucked fox in a forest firefuck aboutfuck allfuck aroundfuck bookfuckbuddyfucked in the headfucked upfucked-upfuckeningfuckheadfuckholefuckhouse-fucking-fuckingfucking Afuckishfuck itfuckknucklefuck like a minkfuck like rabbitsfuckloadfuckmachinefuckmatefuck-mefuck mefucknutfuck offfuckoverfuck overfuckpadfuckrodfuckroomfuck someone offfuck someone overfuck someone upfuckspeakfucksterfucktardfuck the dogfucktoyfuckupfuck upfuckwadfuckwitfuck withfuck yougive a fuckgo fuck yourselfhow the fuckinfuckingcrediblemercy fuckmindfuckmotherfuckerpigfuckerthank fuckthe fuckthe fucking you get isn't worth the fucking you getwhat the fuckwhen the fuckwhere the fuckwhore-fuckingwho the fuckwhy the fuck 相关词汇[编辑] fuckest fucketh 助词[编辑]fuck (粗俗, 俚語, especially, 非洲裔美國人白話英語) 用作表示多个常见疑问句的缩短形式。 People complainin' "Monday again"... course it's Monday; fuck you thought came after Sunday? Sunday Jr.?一帮人抱怨“又到星期一了”啥的...当然是星期一了，要不然周日下一天他妈的是啥？小周日？原应为What the fuck did you think came after Sunday? Of course it's the mailman. Fuck you thought it was?当然是送信的啊！要不然你他妈以为是谁？原来应为Who the fuck did you think it was? 参考资料[编辑] ↑ 无法直接考证，但出现于名字内，和一些混杂有拉丁语的法典中：1475年Flen flyys (Hrl 3362)，页号91：Fratres Carmeli navigant in a bothe apud Eli, / Non sunt in cœli, quia gxddbov xxkxzt pg ifmk [=fuccant uuiuys of Heli]. / Omnes drencherunt, quia sterisman non habuerunt, / Fratres cum knyvys goth about and txxkxzv nfookt xxzxkt [=suuiuyt mennis uuyuis]. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Anatoly Liberman (2008), “FUCK”, An Analytic Dictionary of the English Etymology: An Introduction, Minneapolis, Minn.: University of Minnesota Press, ISBN 978-0-8166-5272-3, 页78-87[永久失效連結] ↑ The earliest use of the F-word discovered, Medievalists.net, 2015-09-10 ↑ Loulla-Mae Eleftheriou-Smith, "Historian understood to have found first use of word f*** in 1310 English court case", The Independent, 13 September 2015 ↑ Can a Woman “Prong” a Man? Why it’s so hard to put sex in the dictionary, by Jesse Sheidlower, 2009-10-01, Slate.com 延伸阅读[编辑] Sheidlower, Jesse, The F Word (1999) ISBN 0-375-70634-8。 Template:R:BBS 异序词[编辑] FCUK, fcuk 丹麦语[编辑] 词源[编辑]借自英語 fuck。 助词[编辑]fuck (swear word) 表示对后置补充语语句的厌恶。 2017, Peder Frederik Jensen, Skullfucking, Rosinante & Co (ISBN 9788763851039) Fuck jeres utopi. / Fuck jeres reservepræster, selvudnævnte biskopper uden liturgi. 2011, Lyngby Bibliotek, Oprør, BoD – Books on Demand (ISBN 9788771146912), page 69 Fuck jer! Fuck jer! Og fuck jeres Gud! 低地苏格兰语[编辑] 其他形式[编辑] fuk 词源[编辑]源自中古蘇格蘭語 fuk、fuck (“交媾”)，源自中古英語 *fukken、*fuken，可能源自北日耳曼語支：可能源自古諾爾斯語 *fukka，源自原始日耳曼語 *fukkōną。 动词[编辑]fuck (第三人称单数简单现在时 fucks，现在分词 fuckin，简单过去时 fucked，过去分词 fucked) (粗俗, 俚語) 肏 （性交） c. 1510，William Dunbar， A Brash of Wowing:He clappit fast, he kist and chukkit, / As with the glaikis he wer ouirgane, / Ȝit be his feirris he wald have fukkit; / ‘Ȝe brek my hart, my bony ane!’（請為本引文添加中文翻譯） |
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